Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the prophylactic application of antibiotics in
ophthalmic clean surgery in a hospital. Methods: retrospective method was used to
analyze the prophylactic use of antibiotics in the medical records of 100 patients with
ophthalmic clean surgery from January to December 2018. Results: the prophylactic
application rate of antibiotics was 100% in 100 patients, including 24 cases of oral
administration and 76 cases of intravenous administration. 76 cases were applied 0.5-2
hours before operation. The postoperative application time was 24-48 hours in 34 cases
and 48-72 hours in 42 cases. Conclusion: the prophylactic application of antibiotics in
ophthalmic clean surgery is reasonable.
目的:了解某医院眼科清洁手术抗菌药物预防性应用情况。方法:采
用回顾性方法对 2018 年 1 月至 12 月 100 例眼科清洁手术患者病历资料中抗菌药
物预防性应用情况进行统计分析。结果:100 例患者中抗菌药物预防性应用率达
100%,其中口服给药 24 例,静脉给药 76 例。术前 0.5 ~ 2h 应用 76 例。术后应
用时间 24 ~ 48h34 例,48 ~ 72h42 例。结论:眼科清洁手术抗菌药物预防性应
用情况基本合理。