Effect of N-acetylcysteine Combined with Budesonide / Formoterol on T Cell Group, CRP and PTC in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Disease and Bronchiectasis
Abstract:
Objective: To evaluate the effect of N-acetylcysteine combined with
budesonide / formoterol on peripheral blood T cell group, C-reactive protein and
procalcitonin in patients with chronic obstructive disease and bronchiectasis.
Methods: 38 patients with stable BCO after acute attack were divided into two
groups: the combination group and the conventional group. Both groups were treated
with budesonide / formoterol inhaler, and the combination group was treated with
N-acetylcysteine at the same time for three courses. Lung function, CD4+, CD8+, CRP
and PTC were analyzed before and after treatment. Results: (1) The FEV1 and the levels
of CD4+ / CD8+, CRP and PTC in BCO patients were significantly improved by the
two methods; (2) Compared with the conventional group, the improvement of CD4+
and CD8+ in peripheral blood in the combined group was significant. Conclusion:
Compared with budesonide / formoterol alone, combination of N-acetylcysteine and
budesonide / formoterol can effectively improve the systemic inflammatory response in the stable period of BCO, enhance its immunity and anti infection ability, and have
better clinical effect.
目的:探讨N- 乙酰半胱氨酸联合布地奈德/ 福莫特罗在治疗慢性阻
塞性病合并支气管扩张患者的临床效果及其对外周血T 细胞群、C 反应蛋白、
降钙素原的水平的影响。方法:因急性发作入院治疗后处于稳定期的BCO 患者
38 人,随机分为联合用药组和常规用药组,所有患者均使用布地奈德/ 福莫特罗,
其中联合用药组同时使用N- 乙酰半胱氨酸,治疗3 疗程,在治疗前和治疗后
进行肺功能、CD4 +、CD8 +、CRP 和PTC 的分析检测。结果:(1)两种用药
方式均能显著提升BCO 患者的FEV1,显著降低CD4 + /CD8 +、CRP 和PTC水平;(2)与常规组相比,联合用药组外周血CD4 +、CD8 +的改善程度显著。
结论:联合N- 乙酰半胱氨酸联合布地奈德/ 福莫特罗比独单使用布地奈德/ 福
莫特罗相,更能有效改善BCO 稳定期的全身性炎症反应,提升其免疫和抗感染
能力,具有更佳的临床疗效。