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数据安全保护的法律应对——从行政处罚案件展开

The Legal Response of Data Security Protection —From the Administrative Penalty Cases

Advance in Law / 2024,6(2): 101-112 / 2024-05-22 427 319

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• Authors: 罗洁      马晓洁     
• Information:

  上海政法学院，上海

• Keywords: Data security; Administrative penalty; Security of personal information; Data protection 数据安全；行政处罚；个人信息安全；数据保护
• Abstract: The problem of big data security involves personal, social and nationalsecurity. As a legal field to protect data security, administrative punishmentis in line with the governance goal of data security. Therefore, administrativepunishment is one of the important areas of the protection and regulationof data security. However, due to the characteristics of data as virtual, scale,unlimited replicability and assets, the regulation of administrative punishmentin data security is different from that of traditional entity scenarios, resultingin the lack of systematic regulation path. Therefore, the basic principles ofadministrative law can be applied, and the experience of comparative law can beused to build a legal system adapted to data security protection and regulation. 大数据安全的问题涉及个人、社会和国家安全，行政处罚作为保护数据安全的一个法律领域，与数据安全的治理目标相契合。因此，行政处罚是数据安全的保护和规制的重要领域之一。然而，由于数据的虚拟性、规模性、无限可复制性和资产性等特征，数据安全方面的行政处罚规制与传统实体场景的规制不同，导致其规制路径缺乏系统性。因此，可以适用行政法的基本原则，借鉴比较法上的经验等，构建适应数据安全保护与规制的法律体系。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/al.0602009
• Cite: 罗洁，马晓洁．数据安全保护的法律应对——从行政处罚案件展开［J］．法学进展，2024，6（2）：101-112.