国际中文开源期刊平台

网络民意对司法的影响——比较法视野中的江歌案和药家鑫案

The Impact of Online Public Opinion on the Judiciary —From the Perspective of Comparative Law the Jiang Ge Case and the Yao Jiaxin Case

法学进展 / 2024,6(1)：89-99 / 2024-03-07 58 58

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• 作者： 刘纹伽     
• 单位：

  上海政法学院，上海

• 关键词： 司法独立；网络民意；司法公开
• Judicial independence; Online public opinion; Judicial openness
• 摘要： 司法独立是保证程序正义和实体正义的必要不充分条件，但随着互联网的飞速发展，“网络判官”应运而生，部分不懂法的百姓，当社会出现了一些引人关注的恶性事件时，他们总会凭借着自己朴素的情感价值观，一味地希望犯罪嫌疑人得到最严厉的惩罚，所以有人戏称，“网络判刑，死刑起步”。但是同样身处社会的法官，面对百姓巨大的舆论和关注，有时也不得不被舆论声左右，本文意在对比发生在日本的江歌案和发生在中国的药家鑫案来探讨不同国家中网络民意对司法的影响。
• Judicial independence is a necessary and insufficient conditionto ensure procedural justice and substantive justice, but with the rapiddevelopment of the Internet, “network judges” came into being, and somepeople who do not understand the law, when there are some malignantincidents in society that attract attention, they will always rely on their simpleemotional values to blindly hope that criminal suspects will get the most severepunishment, so some people jokingly say, “Internet sentencing, the deathpenalty starts.” However, judges who are also in the society face the huge publicopinion and attention of the people, and sometimes have to be influenced by thevoice of public opinion in the judgment of the case, this article aims to comparethe Jiang Ge case in Japan and the Yao Jiaxin case in China to explore the impactof online public opinion on the judiciary in different countries.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/al.0601008
• 引用： 刘纹伽．网络民意对司法的影响——比较法视野中的江歌案和药家鑫案［J］．法学进展，2024，6（1）：89-99.