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我国环境民事公益诉讼原告主体制度研究

Research on the Plaintiff System in China’s Environmental Public Interest Civil Litigation

Advance in Law / 2024,6(4): 437-447 / 2024-11-15 316 200

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• Authors: 祝赟
• Information:

  上海政法学院法律学院，上海

• Keywords:
  Environmental civil public interest litigation; Plaintiff ’s qualifications; Priority of the right to sue
  环境民事公益诉讼; 原告主体资格; 诉权顺位
• Abstract: Maintaining and improving the ecological environment is a joint effort of all countries in the world, and the environmental public interest litigation system plays an important role in it. Starting from the concept and characteristics of environmental public interest civil litigation, this paper introduces the particularity of environmental public interest civil litigation subjects, and sorts out the existing types of environmental public interest civil litigation plaintiffs in China. Next, through the analysis of the current legislative status of the plaintiff subject system in China, the existing problems in China are put forward, and suggestions for improvement are put forward on the basis of drawing on the experience of foreign systems. 维护和改善生态环境是世界各国共同努力的事情，环境公益诉讼制度在其中发挥了重要作用。本文从环境民事公益诉讼的概念和特征论起，引出环境民事公益诉讼主体的特殊性，并对我国现有的环境民事公益诉讼原告主体类型进行了梳理。接下来通过对我国现行的原告主体制度的立法现状的分析，提出我国存在的问题，并且在借鉴域外制度经验的基础上提出完善建议。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/al.0604036
• Cite: 祝赟．我国环境民事公益诉讼原告主体制度研究［J］．法学进展，2024，6（4）：437-447.