Keywords:
The value of criminal procedure; The leniency system of guilty plea; The lawyer's independent right to defense; Invalid defense; Litigation mode
刑事诉讼价值;认罪认罚从宽制度;律师独立辩护权;无效辩护;诉讼模式
Abstract:
As one of the emerging values of criminal procedure, procedural consultation has been paid more and more attention by academic and practical circles. In order to punish crimes better, protect human rights and improve the efficiency of legal proceedings, our country officially included the “System of leniency for confession and punishment” in the “Criminal Procedure Law” in 2018. The application of this system has the problems of formalization of duty lawyer's work and the lack of independence and validity of lawyer's defense in the case of guilty plea. From the perspective of the emerging value of criminal procedure, this paper analyzes the exercise of the independent defense right of the lawyer in the case of pleading guilty to punishment, change the relationship between prosecution and trial.
程序协商性作为新兴刑事诉讼价值之一,越来越受到学界和实务界的关注。为了更好地惩治犯罪、保障人权、提高诉讼效益,我国于2018年将“认罪认罚从宽制度”正式纳入《刑事诉讼法》。然而,该制度的适用存在值班律师工作形式化以及律师在认罪认罚案件中缺乏独立性和有效性的问题。对于认罪认罚案件中律师独立辩护权的行使进行分析,应该适时引入“无效辩护”制度,同时完善诉讼模式,变革控辩审关系。