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对美术作品欣赏中美术心理学的运用与作用研究

Research on the Application and Function of Art Psychology in the Appreciation of Art Works

Fine Art Version / 2021,3(2): 49-53 / 2021-04-02 949 663

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• Authors: 余锐     
• Information:

  河南师范大学，郑州

• Keywords: Art works appreciation; Art psychology; Application and function research 美术作品欣赏；美术心理学；运用与作用研究
• Abstract: : Art psychology is a branch of psychology which mainly studies the psychological mechanism of people in painting, sculpture, photography, architecture and other art activities, and the psychological activities and laws of people in the creation or appreciation of these art works. Vygotsky, a psychologist in the Soviet Union, thinks that the basic problem of art psychology is to study the psychological mechanism of the reaction to beauty when feeling art works. Therefore, we can also regard the appreciation of art works as an aesthetic activity. We can appreciate art works by studying the application and function of art psychology, so that art appreciators can master the aesthetic methods and improve the aesthetic level to a certain extent, and also can deeply make the appreciators and creators resonate in spirit. 美术心理学主要是研究绘画、雕塑、摄影、建筑等美术活动中的人的心理机制和在创作或欣赏这些美术作品时所表现出来的人的心理活动及其规律的心理学的分支。苏联的心理学家维果茨基认为美术心理学最基本的问题是研究在感受美术作品时所产生的对美的反应的心理机制问题。因此，我们也可以把美术作品欣赏看作是一种审美活动。我们可以通过研究美术心理学的运用和作用来欣赏美术作品，使美术欣赏者在一定程度上掌握审美方法和提高审美水平，也能够深层次地让欣赏者与创作者在精神上产生共鸣。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/fav.0302003c
• Cite: 余锐．对美术作品欣赏中美术心理学的运用与作用研究［J］．美术视界，2021，3（2）：49-53．