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“一带一路”战略下体育人才胜任力模型及培养策略研究
Competency Model and Training Strategies for Sports Talents in the Context of the “Belt and Road Initiative”
- Authors: 郝琳轩 陶缨
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Information:
湖北大学体育学院，武汉
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Keywords:
“Belt and Road Initiative”; Sports talents; Competency model; Talent internationalization; Delphi method“一带一路”; 体育人才; 胜任力模型; 人才国际化; 德尔菲法
- Abstract: To address the urgent demand for internationalized sports talents under the “Belt and Road Initiative” (BRI) and bridge the gap between the current training systems and the strategic objectives, this research focuses on constructing a competency model and corresponding training strategies for sports professionals. By adopting literature analysis, Delphi expert consultation method, and in-depth interviews, a total of 38 experts were invited to participate in the opinion solicitation. Finally, a competency framework consisting of three dimensions — (Professional, Behavioral, and Strategic Integration) and eleven core elements was established. The study identifies “Cross-cultural Communication and Exchange Competence” “Application Competence of International Sports Rules and Foreign Languages”, and “Global Perspective” as the most critical core competencies for sports talents in the context of BRI. On this basis, a “Trinity” collaborative cultivation pathway is proposed, with higher education institutions as the main body, the industry as the support, and social policies as the guarantee, aiming to promote the transformation of sports talents from single-skilled to compound competent professionals. Consequently, it is recommended that relevant training institutions optimize their curriculum systems, strengthen practical platforms, and improve policy support based on this model, so as to jointly advance the construction of the sports talent cultivation system for the “Belt and Road Initiative”. 为适应“一带一路”倡议对国际化体育人才的迫切需求，填补当前培养体系与战略目标之间的差距，本文围绕体育人才胜任力模型构建与培养策略展开研究。通过文献分析、德尔菲专家咨询法与深度访谈，组织38名专家参与意见征集，最终构建出包含职业、行为与战略综合三个维度共十一项核心要素的胜任力框架。研究发现，“跨文化沟通与交流能力”“国际体育规则与外语应用能力”及“全球化视野”是体育人才在“一带一路”背景下最为关键的核心素养。在此基础上，提出以高校为主体、产业为支撑、社会政策为保障的“三位一体”协同培养路径，推动体育人才从单一技能型向复合胜任型转变。据此建议相关培养单位依托该模型优化课程体系、强化实践平台、完善政策支持，共同推进“一带一路”体育人才培养体系的构建。
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/lsh.0503020 (registering DOI)
- Cite: 郝琳轩，陶缨．“一带一路”战略下体育人才胜任力模型及培养策略研究［J］．休闲运动与健康，2025，5（3）：120-126．
