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云计算服务体系支撑数字乡村建设研究

Research of Cloud Computing Service System Supporting the Construction of Digital Villages

乡村振兴研究 / 2023,5(3)：23-38 / 2023-06-26 140 164

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• 作者： 余璇      谢辉      陈阳      吴宏婧     
• 单位：

  西南石油大学经济管理学院，成都

• 关键词： 云计算服务体系；数字乡村；农业农村现代化
• Cloud computing service system; Digital villages; Modernization of agriculture and rural areas
• 摘要： 2021年，国家乡村振兴局发布了《数字乡村建设指南1.0》，该指南为我国各地农村的政治、经济、文化、社会和生态文明建设提供了全新的思路。此举加速了农业农村现代化的进程，也推动了数字乡村建设的长足发展。但与此同时，数字乡村建设过程中在农业、农村、农民三方面也暴露出一些问题。具体表现为：农业智能化水平低、乡村数字化应用水平滞后、信息基础设施薄弱、信息惠民服务少、乡村数字人才匮乏等。而云计算服务体系拥有强大的数据采集、 传输、计算、存储和共享功能，可以作为现代化基础设施的关键支撑，为数字乡村建设提供服务，提高其建设效率并有效促进其发展。因此，本文从农业、农村和农民三个层面构建云计算服务体系支撑数字乡村建设的路径，以期实现农业强、农村美和农民富的目标。
• The National Rural Revitalization Bureau issued the “Digital Villages Construction Guidelines 1.0” in 2021, which provided a new way of thinking for political, economic, cultural, social, and ecological civilization construction in various rural areas across China. This action accelerated the process of modernizing agriculture and rural areas, and also promoted the of digital villages construction. However, during the process of digital rural construction, some issues have been exposed in agriculture, rural areas, and farmers’ sectors, including low levels of agricultural intelligence, lagging levels of rural digital applications, weak information infrastructure, inadequate information services for the benefit of the people, and a shortage of digital talents in rural areas. The cloud computing service system has powerful functions of data collection, transmission, storage, and sharing, which can serve as a critical support for modern infrastructure and provide services for digital villages construction, improve its construction efficiency, and effectively promote its development. Therefore, this article constructs a path to support digital villages construction using cloud computing services from agricultural, rural, and farmer perspectives, with the ultimate goal of achieving a strong agriculture, beautiful rural areas, and wealthy farmers.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/rvr.0503003
• 引用： 余璇，谢辉，陈阳，等．云计算服务体系支撑数字乡村建设研究［J］．乡村振兴研究，2023，5（3）：23-38．