国际中文开源期刊平台

生态恢复在城市湿地公园景观营造中的应用研究

Application of Ecological Restoration in Landscape Construction of Urban Wetland Park

艺术设计与科学 / 2021,1(1)：68-79 / 2021-11-30 317 365

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• 作者： 杨婉¹      简俊杰²      徐瑞爽²     
• 单位：

  1．武汉工程大学邮电与信息工程学院，武汉；
  2．武汉工程大学艺术设计学院，武汉

• 关键词： 城市湿地公园；湿地；生态恢复性设计；景观设计
• Urban Wetland Park; Wetlands; Ecological restorative design; Landscape design
• 摘要： 湿地是一种独特的生态环境。我国在步入 21 世纪以后，城市的高速发展带来了环境的污染、湿地的大面积退化、人口大量增长、城市居住人口接近 50%。同时因为湿地包含了大量的生态物种，导致生态物种与生态环境都受到了不同程度的影响。生态恢复与湿地环境恢复成为了目前迫切需要研究的课题。城市湿地公园应用于城市范围以内的湿地，用保护与利用的方式，成功地在世界范围推广。本文旨在探寻生态恢复与城市湿地公园的“双赢之道”。确定城市湿地公园存在的目的与意义，再以生态恢复、绿植生态、城市湿地公园建设模式为理论依据，并对湖北省武汉市江夏区藏龙岛湿地公园为案例，结论出了城市湿地公园与生态恢复设计的设计与方法。
• Wetland is a unique ecological environment. After entering the 21st century, the rapid development of cities has brought environmental pollution, large-scale degradation of wetlands, massive population growth and nearly 50% of urban residential population. At the same time, because wetlands contain a large number of ecological species, ecological species and ecological environment have been affected to varying degrees. Ecological restoration and wetland environment restoration have become an urgent research topic. Urban Wetland Park is applied to wetlands within the scope of cities, and has been successfully promoted all over the world in the way of protection and utilization. This paper aims to explore the “win-win way” of ecological restoration and urban wetland park. Determine the purpose and significance of Urban Wetland Park, then take ecological restoration, green plant ecology and urban wetland park construction mode as the theoretical basis, and take Canglong Island Wetland Park in Jiangxia District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province as a case, draw a conclusion on the design and method of Urban Wetland Park and ecological restoration design.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/ads.0101010
• 引用： 杨婉，简俊杰，徐瑞爽．生态恢复在城市湿地公园景观营造中的应用研究［J］．艺术设计与科学，2021，1（1）：68-79．