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论交警非现场行政执法的问题与完善

Studies on the Problems and Improvements of Offsite Administrative Law Enforcement of Traffic Police

Advance in Law / 2023,5(4): 225-239 / 2023-10-27 834 364

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• Authors: 杜倩倩     
• Information:

  上海政法学院，上海

• Keywords: Off-site administrative enforcement; Traffic police enforcement; Administrative penalties; Electronic monitoring equipment 非现场行政执法；交警执法；行政处罚；电子监控设备
• Abstract: After the amendment of the Administrative Penalty Law in 2021,the new Article 41 was added specifically for off-site enforcement. and the rulesystem of off-site administrative law enforcement of traffic police was furtherdeveloped and perfected. However, in practice, there are still practical problemssuch as insufficient basis for off-site administrative enforcement by traffic police.unclear jurisdiction, unreasonable equipment settings, unclear qualification andnumber of implementation subjects, and lack of implementation procedures.The aforementioned problems can be solved from both technical and legalaspects. Specific improvement measures include: refining relevant legislation,clarifving application fields. improving equipment and settings, and regulatingthe implementation of off-site law enforcement. 2021年《行政处罚法》修订后，新增的第41条是专门针对非现场执法的条款，交警非现场行政执法的规则体系进一步发展完善。但是在实践中，交警非现场行政执法仍存在依据不足，管辖不明确，设备设置不合理，实施主体资质、数量不明确，实施程序缺失等现实问题。针对前述问题可从技术与法律两方面予以解决，具体完善措施包括：细化相关立法、明确应用领域、完善设备与设置、规范非现场执法的实施等具体措施。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/al.0504023
• Cite: 杜倩倩．论交警非现场行政执法的问题与完善［J］．法学进展，2023，5（4）：225-239．