Abstract:
Under the perspective of the "functional sentence patterns", this research deeply analyzes the syntactic, semantic, pragmatic and generating mechanism of the functional sentence pattern composed of the phrase "Ni Haibieshuo", and summarizes the counter-expectation function of it, which can form two counter-expectation functional sentences marked by the non-self-contained phrase "Ni Haibieshuo" and the self-contained phrase ""Ni Haibieshuo". Based on this, it further reveals the unique explanatory ability and generating role of functional sentence patterns theory in TCSL.
本文在“功能句型”理论①的视域下,深入分析由短语“你还别说”构
成的功能句型的句法特征、语义特征、语用特征及其生成机制,概括出“你还别
说”的“反预期”功能,并能形成以非自足型短语“你还别说”为标记和以自足
型短语“你还别说”为标记的两种反预期功能句型。基于此,进一步揭示功能句
型理论在汉语作为第二语言教学中所独有的解释能力和生成作用。