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功能语法视角下2022年《政府工作报告》英汉句法特征对比

A Comparison of the English and Chinese Syntactic Features of the 2022 Report on the Work of the Government from Metafunctional Grammar Perspective

Linguistics / 2023,5(2): 115-126 / 2023-07-05 436 980

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• Authors: 王茗琦      周红红     
• Information:

  北京交通大学，北京

• Keywords: Political literature; 2022 Report on the Work of the Governance; English-Chinese comparison; International communication 政治文献；2022年《政府工作报告》；英汉对比；对外传播
• Abstract: Taking the metafunctional theory of systematic functional grammar as the theoretical framework and Report on the Work of the Governance in 2022 as the research object, this paper compares the syntactic features of English and Chinese from three aspects: voice of conceptual metafunction; modality of interpersonal metafunction and thematic structure of textual metafunction. By analyzing and comparing the characteristics of its English and Chinese syntax, this paper demonstrates that not only the Report takes into account the linguistic and cultural differences between English and Chinese in the process of English translation, but also pays more attention to the presentation of Chinese characteristics, which is an excellent example of the international communication of Chinese political literature. This paper also aims to provide insights for the international communication of Chinese political literature. 文章以系统功能语法的元功能理论为理论框架，以2022年《政府工作报告》为研究对象，从概念功能的语态、人际功能的情态、语篇功能的主位结构三个方面进行了英汉句法特征的对比。通过分析和对比其英汉句法的特性，文章展示了该《报告》在英译过程中不仅兼顾到英汉语言和文化的差异，而且更加注重中国特色的展示，做到了融通中外，是中国政治文献对外传播的优秀范例。该文章也旨在为中国政治文献的对外传播提供思考。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/lin.0502010
• Cite: 王茗琦，周红红．功能语法视角下2022年《政府工作报告》英汉句法特征对比［J］．语言学，2023，5（2）：115-126．