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党的十八大以来我国体育彩票政策回顾与展望——基于112份文本的Nvivo分析

Review and Prospect of China’s Sports Lottery Policy Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China —Nvivo Analysis Based on 112 Texts

Leisure Sports and Health / 2024,4(4): 51-58 / 2025-04-28 108 14

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• Authors: 徐如冉
• Information:

  湖北大学体育学院，武汉

• Keywords:
  The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China; Sports lottery; Policy tools; Sports lottery policy elements; Qualitative research
  党的十八大; 体育彩票; 政策工具; 体育彩票政策要素; 质性研究
• Abstract: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s sports lottery industry has ushered in new historical development opportunities. In order to explore the policy tool system constructed to promote the realization of the policy objectives of sports lottery industry governance in China, and to analyze the main problems involved in the selection and content composition of policy tools in the current sports lottery, this study is based on the perspective of policy tool theory. Using Nvivo qualitative analysis software, a two-dimensional analysis framework was constructed to analyze 112 policy texts on the construction of sports lottery industry issued at the national level since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The results show that the sports lottery policy presents diversified characteristics, but there is an overuse of environmental policy tools in general, and there is a structural imbalance in the combination of policy tools. Among the policy elements of sports lottery, the management of lottery varieties and the legal responsibility of lottery are the focus of policy attention, while the management of lottery winning and winning is relatively less concerned. There are some problems in the evaluation and feedback mechanism of the implementation effect of sports lottery policy. On this basis, the prospect of China’s future sports lottery policy system is put forward. 党的十八大以来，我国体育彩票业迎来了新的历史发展机遇。为探究我国体育彩票业治理的政策目标及其政策工具体系的构建，解析当前体育彩票政策工具的选择与内容组成中存在的主要问题，本研究基于政策工具理论视角，运用Nvivo质性分析软件，构建二维分析框架，对党的十八大以来国家层面颁布的112份体育彩票业相关政策文本进行系统分析。研究结果表明，体育彩票政策呈现出多元化特征，但存在环境性政策工具使用过溢、政策工具组合结构性失衡等问题；在政策要素中，彩票品种管理和彩票法律责任是政策关注的重点，而彩票开奖和兑奖管理则相对较少被关注；此外，体育彩票政策在实施效果的评估与反馈机制方面也存在不足。在此基础上，提出对我国未来体育彩票政策体系的展望。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/lsh.0404010
• Cite: 徐如冉．党的十八大以来我国体育彩票政策回顾与展望——基于112份文本的Nvivo分析［J］．休闲运动与健康，2024，4（4）：51-58．