International Open Access Journal Platform

“表现”理想的“卓越性”：苏珊·桑塔格舞蹈现代艺术评论的符号学研究性演出汇报

“Excellence” of “Expressional” Ideal：Semiotic Close Observation and Study on Susan Sontag’s Dance Art Review

Progress in Social Sciences / 2021,3(2): 133-157 / 2021-04-01 792 2327

View Download PDF

• Authors: 张艺¹      颜文洁²     
• Information:

  1．南京理工大学外国语学院，南京；
  2．南京邮电大学外国语学院，南京

• Keywords: expressional ideal;Susan Sontag;dance art review;semiotic watch 表现理想；苏珊·桑塔格；舞蹈艺术评论；符号学研究性演出汇报
• Abstract: Susan Sontag’s suggested viewpoints relating to classical and modern in contemporary art review history has been unable to be well exploited at the levels of visual art theories and body aesthetics. This article can fill in the gap of Susan Sontag’s art reviews. This article identifies, in the first place, she analyzed philosophical differences between great pioneers’ conception of American contemporary dance and American dancer Lucinda Childs’s dance aesthetics of “art of refuse”.What ’s more important,she discussed problem of relationship between dancer and dance. Finally, she indicated the charm of dance art lies in the nature as a trans-boundary art which opens boundary. The inadequacy of her argument lies in her failure in advancing essay criticism on dance art to the subject philosophy height of visual art and body aesthetics. This article carries out research on this problem on the level of theoretical contribution and criticism from three artistic semiotic subjects of Susanne Langer’s dance aesthetic semiotics, Merleau Ponty’s body consciousness semiotics and Eero Tarasti’s performance art semiotics. 苏珊·桑塔格在当代艺术评论史上涉及古典和现代舞蹈表演提出的观点一直未能在视觉艺术文论和身体美学层面得到很好的阐发，本研究就是占领苏珊·桑塔格艺术评论研究空白的为数不多的成果。首先，文章指出苏珊·桑塔格对美国现代舞的伟大先驱们的舞蹈理念与美国舞蹈家露辛达·蔡尔兹“拒绝的艺术”舞蹈美学存在着哲理区别。其次，她探讨了舞蹈家，舞编与舞蹈的关系问题。最后，她指出了舞蹈艺术的魅力在它是一门打开边界的跨界艺术。文章揭示了苏珊·桑塔格舞蹈艺术评论的不足之处在，她未能把关于舞蹈艺术的批评散论提升至视觉艺术和身体美学的主体哲学的高度，未能在舞蹈神经语言学的学科的启迪中走向舞蹈身体创造。本文就是在理论建树的“瞬间”层面上利用苏珊·朗格舞蹈美学符号学，梅洛·庞蒂身体意识符号学和埃罗·塔拉斯蒂表演艺术符号学三个艺术符号学方向对这一问题研究和展演。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pss.0302006
• Cite: 张艺，颜文洁．“表现”理想的“卓越性”：苏珊·桑塔格舞蹈艺术评论的符号学研究性汇 报演出［J］．社会科学进展，2021，3（2）：133-157．