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法治营商环境视域下公平竞争审查制度的审视与思考

Realistic Dilemma and Future Prospect of Fair Competition Review System from the Perspective of Legal Business Environment

Progress in Social Sciences / 2024,6(2): 144-154 / 2024-05-16 272 330

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• Authors: 梁丽娟     
• Information:

  上海政法学院，上海

• Keywords: Rule of law and business environment; Fair competition review system; Administrative monopoly 法治营商环境；公平竞争审查制度；行政性垄断
• Abstract: Creating a fair competition and a reasonable and orderly businessenvironment requires many factors, among which, preventing administrativemonopoly and maintaining the fairness of competition among marketplayers are important issues. China’s current fair competition review systemhas some irrativeness, such as insufficient motivation for self-review andinadequate information disclosure leading to ineffective external supervision.In addition, the legal responsibility for administrative monopoly behavior is setrelatively light, which needs to be improved from the perspectives of attachingimportance to third-party evaluation, strengthening information disclosure,setting up incentive and punishment mechanisms within administrative organs,and giving play to public supervision, so as to promote the construction of abusiness environment governed by law. 营造公平竞争、合理有序的营商环境需要多方面的因素，其中，防止行政性垄断，保持市场主体竞争的公平性是重要课题，我国目前公平竞争审查制度存在着一些不合理性，如自我审查的动力不足，信息公开不到位导致外部监督成效不显，以及对行政垄断性行为的法律责任设置较轻等，需要从重视第三方评估，加强信息公开，设置行政机关内部的激励和惩戒机制，以及发挥社会公众监督等角度进行完善，从而促进法治化营商环境的建设。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pss.0602012
• Cite: 梁丽娟．法治营商环境视域下公平竞争审查制度的审视与思考［J］．社会科学进展，2024，6（2）：144-154.