Keywords:
Personal information protection law; Right to know; Obligation to inform; Right to access and copy
个人信息保护法;知情权;告知义务;查阅复制权
Abstract:
The right to know stipulated in China’s Personal Information Protection Law has differentmanifestations in different stages of information processing. The obligation to inform the data processorprior to the processing of the information is manifested and the right to consult and reproduce during theprocessing of the information. In addition, it is also embodied in the complementary right - the right tointerpret rules. Understanding the relevant provisions on the right to know is of great significance to theprotection of Personal Data Subjects’ personal information interests. This article will explain the right toknow enjoyed by individuals in the PIPL by explaining the legal status, subject, and object of the right toknow, as well as the different expressions of the right to know in different laws.
我国《个人信息保护法》中规定的知情权在不同信息处理阶段有着不同的表现形式。在信息处理之前表现为信息处理者的告知义务;在信息处理过程中查阅复制权。除此以外,还体现为补充性权利——规则解释权。了解知情权的有关规定对于个人信息主体个人信息利益的保护具有重大意义。本文将通过对知情权的法律地位、主体、客体以及知情权在不同法律中的不同表达的说明阐述《个人信息保护法》中个人享有的知情权。