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智能电网的研究进展

Research Status of Smart Grid

Progress in Social Sciences / 2025,7(4): 282-286 / 2025-04-22 17 251

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• Authors: 柏广红      朱羽昊      杜雷     
• Information:

  江苏师范大学，徐州

• Keywords: Smart grid; Distributed energy resources; Energy conservation and emission reduction 智能电网；分布式能源；节能减排
• Abstract: As a core enabler of digital transformation in energy systems, smart grids have achieved significant progress in renewable energy integration and multi-energy synergy optimization in recent years. This study systematically reviews the conceptual framework, critical technologies, and developmental trajectories of smart grids by synthesizing domestic and international research achievements over the past 15 years. The analysis spans multiple dimensions, including intelligent sensing, communication networks, and standardization frameworks. Findings indicate that China has established distinctive strengths in demonstration projects and engineering applications, while European and American countries retain leadership in architectural design and market mechanism innovation. Future advancements must prioritize breakthroughs in key technical challenges such as multi-energy complementarity coordination, cybersecurity safeguards, and cross-regional dispatch capabilities. 智能电网作为能源系统数字化转型的核心载体，近年来在可再生能源消纳、多能协同优化等领域取得显著进展。本文结合国内外近15年的研究成果，系统梳理了智能电网的概念内涵、关键技术与发展脉络，从智能感知、通信网络、标准化建设等维度展开综述。研究表明，中国在智能电网示范工程等领域已形成特色优势，而欧美国家在智能电网架构设计、市场机制创新方面保持领先地位。未来需重点突破多能互补协同、信息安全防护与跨区域调度等核心技术挑战。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pss.0704049
• Cite: 柏广红，朱羽昊，杜雷．智能电网的研究进展［J］．社会科学进展，2025，7（4）：282-286.