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美育与体育相结合的大学体育教学模式及其效果研究

A Study on the Integration of Aesthetic Education and Physical Education Teaching Models in Universities and Their Effects

中国体育研究 / 2023,5(4)：- / 2023-11-30 50 105

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• 作者： 黄少青      王国谱      王静      闫小乐     
• 单位：

  同济大学体育部，上海

• 关键词： 空手道教学；美育；体育教学模式；高校体育
• Karate Teaching; Aesthetic Education; Physical Education Teaching Model; University Sports
• 摘要： 本研究旨在探讨美育元素与体育教学相结合在大学空手道课程中的应用及其效果。通过对同济大学220名本科生进行为期一学期的实验，本研究将学生随机分为实验组和对照组，比较两种不同教学模式下的学习成效。实验组在传统技术训练基础上增加了世界级选手比赛视频的鉴赏和空手道历史文化的深入讲解，而对照组仅接受常规体育课程。研究结果显示，实验组在竞技表现分和演武表现分上均显著高于对照组，表明结合美育的教学模式能够有效提升学生的技术执行和审美认识。本研究强调了美育在体育教学中的重要性，并为未来体育教育提供了新的教学模式。
• This study aims to explore the application and effects of integrating aesthetic education elements into university karate courses within the physical education curriculum. Conducting a semester-long experiment with 220 undergraduate students from Tongji University, the study randomly assigned students into an experimental group and a control group to compare the learning outcomes of two different teaching models. The experimental group received traditional technical training supplemented with the appreciation of world-class karate competition videos and in-depth explanations of the historical and cultural aspects of karate, while the control group participated in regular physical education classes. The results indicated that the experimental group scored significantly higher in both competitive performance and demonstration performance, demonstrating that a teaching model incorporating aesthetic education can effectively enhance students’ technical execution and aesthetic appreciation. This research underscores the importance of aesthetic education in physical education and provides a new teaching model for future sports education.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/scps.0504029
• 引用： 黄少青，王国谱，王静，等．美育与体育相结合的大学体育教学模式及其效果研究［J］．中国体育研究，2023，5（4）：-．