国际中文开源期刊平台

显性致使句式的跨语言对比及语义地图研究 *

Cross-language Comparison and Semantic Map Research in Explicit Causative Constructions

译道 / 2021,1(3)：8-22 / 2021-11-30 423 457

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• 作者： 肖珊¹      廖雅璐¹      徐成慧¹      许瑞²     
• 单位：

  1．中国地质大学 国际教育学院，武汉；
  2．中国地质大学 计算机学院，武汉
  

• 关键词： 跨语言；显性致使；多功能性；语义地图
• Cross-Language; Explicit Causative Constructions; Multifunctionality; Semantic Map
• 摘要： 语义地图是目前语言类型学（Typology）中研究多功能语法形式与语法意义关联模式最有效的工具之一，它可以以“地图”的形式清晰直观地展示出不同语言之间的共性与差异。本文关注五大语系八种语言中显性致使句式的语义分布及句法表现，通过系统对比分析及语义地图模型来展示致使（Causative）这一概念包含的丰富的语义特征在不同语言中的认知表现。
• The semantic map is one of the most effective tools in linguistic typology to study the association patterns between multifunctional grammatical forms and grammatical meanings, and it can clearly and intuitively show the commonalities and differences among different languages in the form of “Maps”. We focus on the semantic distribution and syntactic representation of the explicit causative constructions in the eight languages of the five major language families. Through systematic contrast analysis and semantic map model, this paper demonstrates the cognitive representation of the rich semantic features that make up this concept in different languages.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/wtt.0103002
• 引用： -