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论《梦十夜》中的“等待”及其寓意分析——以第一夜、第四夜为中心

On “Waiting” in Ten Nights of Dream and its Implication Analysis—Center on the First Night and the Fourth Night

译道 / 2022,2(4)：59-64 / 2023-07-18 182 166

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• 作者： 关胤蕾     
• 单位：

  东北大学外国语学院，沈阳

• 关键词： 夏目漱石；《梦十夜》；等待；近代化
• Natsume Soseki; Ten Nights of Dream; Waiting; Modernization
• 摘要： 《梦十夜》于1908年连载于《朝日新闻》，以梦的形式描绘了风格诡异的十个故事，是夏目漱石笔下别具一格的作品。“等待”这一情节贯穿于《梦十夜》的诸多故事中，第一夜与第四夜都完整描绘了一个等待的故事，同时都在影射日本近代化进程中存在的问题，预示着日本回归传统。本文围绕《梦十夜》中的第一夜和第四夜，基于弗洛伊德精神分析学说中梦的理论，探究其中的“等待”情节及其寓意，进而探讨夏目漱石对日本近代化进程的看法。
• Ten Nights of Dream was serialized in Asahi Shimbun in 1908, depicting ten stories with strange styles in the form of dreams. It is a unique work written by Natsume Soseki. The plot of “waiting” runs through many stories in Ten Nights of Dream. The first night and the fourth night both depict a waiting story completely, and at the same time they allude to the problems existing in the process of modernization, which finally indicates the return of tradition. Based on the dream theory of Freud’s psychoanalysis, this thesis will center on the first night and the fourth night, seek into the plot of “waiting” in Ten Nights of Dream and its implication, and discuss Natsume Soseki’s views on the process of modernization.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/wtt.0204008
• 引用： 关胤蕾．论《梦十夜》中的“等待”及其寓意分析——以第一夜、第四夜为中心［J］．译道，2022，2（4）：59-64．