Keywords:
Prompt; Machine translation; Large language models
Prompt;机器翻译;大语言模型
Abstract:
The rapid surge of the large language models represented by ChatGPT has stricken the translation industry since 2023, providing new possibilities for the improvement of artificial intelligence translation technology. Designing the specific Prompts and clarifying the translation task based on the intractability of ChatGPT can effectively improve the translation quality and ChatGPT’s practicability by stimulating the its potential. The study introduces six design thinking of Prompts and selects sample texts for experiments to explore the effects of different Prompts on the translation effectiveness of ChatGPT.
自2023年以来,以ChatGPT为代表的大语言模型迅速崛起,给翻译行业带来了强烈冲击,为人工智能翻译技术的改进提供了新的可能思路。基于ChatGPT的可交互性,通过设计特定的翻译Prompt指令,明确翻译任务,能有效提升译文质量,激发ChatGPT的翻译潜能,提高其在翻译领域的实用性。本文介绍了六种Prompt的设计思路,并选取样例文本进行实验,以探寻不同Prompt对于ChatGPT翻译效能的影响。