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神农架林区青少年户外营地教育活动开展情况研究

Investigation of leisure Sports in Youth Outdoor Camp in ShenNongjia Forest Area

休闲运动与健康 / 2022,2(2)：41-47 / 2022-07-12 190 239

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• 作者： 向庆龄¹      黄志剑¹      郑宇萌¹      叶茜¹      康江辉²     
• 单位：

  1. 湖北大学 体育学院，湖北 武汉 430068；
  2. 武汉体育学院 研究生院 湖北 武汉 430079

• 关键词： 神农架；青少年户外营地；休闲运动
• Shen Nongjia; Teenager outdoor camping; Leisure sports
• 摘要： 营地被称为“没有围墙的学校”，青少年户外营地教育是有别于学校教育和传统 家庭教育的又一种新型的体验式教育活动。作为校外教育的重要组成部分和我国素质教育新的补充点，它是沟通家庭教育和学校教育的桥梁，强调在项目式、探究式学习中以实践的方式对某种知识获取更深层次的了解、体会。湖北省作为我国的教育大省， 大力响应国家体育强国的号召，倡导研学教育号召，将青少年户外营地教育列为“一 主两辅”系列活动。神农架林区青少年户外营地由漳宝河户外基地、问山驿站、天演户外基地三个部分组成，集青少年营地教育、师资培训、休闲旅游、户外运动于一体。 本文以青少年户外营地教育相关理论为背景依据，运用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调 查法、实地考察法、数理分析法等研究方法，对神农架林区青少年户外营地教育活动开展情况进行调查，客观分析影响神农架林区在青少年户外营地休闲运动开展过程中的影响因素，并提出对策和建议，希望能对神农架林区青少年户外营地休闲运动起到积极的推动作用，同时为其他地区青少年户外休闲运动项目的开展提供借鉴。
• The camping is called “a school without walls”, Youth outdoor camping education is another new type of experiential education that is different from school exam-oriented education and traditional family education, it is an important part of off-campus education and a new quality education in China. The supplementary point is that it is a bridge between family education and school education, emphasizing the acquisition of a deeper understanding and experience of a certain knowledge in a practical way in project-based and inquiry-based learning. As a major education province in China, Hubei Province vigorously responds to the call of a national sports power, advocates the call of research and education, and lists the youth outdoor camp education as a series of activities of “one main and two auxiliary”. The youth outdoor camp in the Shen Nongjia forest area consists of three parts: the Weibao River Outdoor Base, the Wenshan Station, and the Tianyan Outdoor Base. Based on the relevant theories of youth outdoor camp education, this paper uses literature, interviews, questionnaires, field investigations, mathematical analysis and other research methods to investigate the development of outdoor camp education activities for youth in Shen Nongjia Forest District. This paper analyzes the influencing factors that affect the development of leisure sports in youth outdoor camps in Shen Nongjia Forest District, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions, hoping to play a positive role in promoting leisure sports in Shen Nongjia Forest District for youth in outdoor camps, as well as for youth outdoor leisure sports in other areas. Provide reference for the development of the project.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/lsh.0202008
• 引用： 向庆龄，黄志剑，郑宇萌，等．神农架林区青少年户外营地教育活动开展情况研究［J］．休闲运动与健康，2022，2,（2）：41-47．