Keywords:
rTMS; Depression; Negative emotional attention bias; Research progress
rTMS;抑郁症;负性情绪注意偏向;研究进展
Abstract:
In patients with depression, negative information attention bias exists not only in the prodrome
and the onset of the disease, but also in the remission stage. Cognitive impairment with negative information
attention bias as the core may be an important residual symptom of depression in remission and may play a key
role in the recurrence of depression. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has a clear effect on
the improvement of negative cognition of depression, which needs to be further explored to provide a scientific
basis for the etiology and treatment of depression.
抑郁症患者负性信息注意偏向不仅存在于疾病的前驱期、发作期,同时还持续存在于其缓解期。以负性信息注意偏向为核心的认知功能损害可能是抑郁症缓解期的重要残余症状,其在抑郁症复发中可能起到非常关键的作用。重复经颅磁刺激治疗(rTMS 治疗)对抑郁症负性认知改善具有明确的效果,有待进一步深入探究,为抑郁症的病因和治疗研究提供科学依据。