Keywords:
Space perception; Distance perception; Ground theory
空间知觉;距离知觉;大地理论
Abstract:
The perception and interpretation of the surrounding space is essential for human life, which
is the basic ability of human survival and reproduction. Based on previous studies, human beings can
accurately locate themselves and other objects in the environment with abundant clues. The theoretical
and Experimental Research on the mechanism of this localization has always been a hot topic for
psychologists. The ground theory of space perception is a frontier theory about the interpretation
of human distance perception. Based on this theory, researchers have carried out a large number of
experiments. In this paper, the background, main content and theoretical extension of the ground theory
are introduced,and this paper also point out the possible research direction in the future.
人类的生活离不开对周围空间的知觉和解释,这是人类生存繁衍的基本能力。基于以往的研究,人类在线索丰富的环境中能够准确对自身和其它物体进行定位,对这种定位机制的理论和实验研究一直是心理学家关注的热点。空间知觉的大地理论是一种关于人类距离知觉解释的前沿理论,在此理论基础上研究者开展了大量实验研究,笔者梳理了大地理论的背景与主要内容及理论延展,并指出未来研究的可能方向。