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不同语言环境对认知控制权衡机制的影响 -来自ERP的证据

The Influence of Different Language Environment for Cognitive Control Weighing Mechanism —Evidence From ERP

Psychology of China / 2021,3(4): 336-348  / 2021-04-12 781 1270

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• Authors: 王彩霞 祁乐瑛 牛颖
• Information:

  青海师范大学教育学院，青海

• Keywords:
  Cognitive control; AX - CPT; N2; P3a
  认知控制; AX-CPT; N2; P3a
• Abstract: This study adopts the AX - CPT paradigm, by setting the different language environment, using ERP technology, discuss the different language environment, the trade-off between cognitive control individual mechanism, observe cognitive control in the area of activation, time and strength differences. Experiment required subjects in Chinese is familiar with the language environment and English is not familiar with the language environment of AX - the task of CPT continuity under reaction. The results found that individuals in more familiar language environment tend to initiative control, in an unfamiliar language environment is more inclined to reactive control. 本研究采用AX-CPT 范式，通过设置不同的语言环境，运用ERP 技术，探讨在不同的语言环境中，个体的认知控制的权衡机制，观察认知控制在激活区域、时间和强度上的差异。实验要求被试分别在汉语即熟悉的语言环境下和英语即不熟悉的语言环境下进行AX-CPT 连续性任务的反应。结果发现个体在熟悉的语言环境下更加倾向于主动性控制，在不熟悉的语言环境下更加倾向于反应性控制。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0304042
• Cite: 王彩霞，祁乐瑛，牛颖，等．不同语言环境对认知控制权衡机制的影响——来自ERP 的证据［J］. 中国心理学前沿，2021，3，（4）：336-348 .