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威权领导对军校学员心理安全感的影响：有调节的中介效应

The Influence of Authoritarian Leadership on the Security of military cadets: a moderated mediating effect

Psychology of China / 2021,3(9): 966-972 / 2021-09-23 509 666

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• Authors: 刘钰瑞¹ 黄燕琳¹ 王玉萍² 刘佰川¹ 黄邦辉¹
• Information:

  武警后勤学院，武警特色医学中心，天津

• Keywords:
  Authoritarian leadership; Security; Resilience; The subordinate perceived leader’s affiliative humor
  威权领导; 心理安全感; 心理韧性; 部属感知的领导亲和式幽默
• Abstract: Objective: to explore the influence mechanism of authoritarian leadership on the security of military cadets. Methods: a survey was conducted with self-designed demographic information questionnaire, Chinese revised version of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), Patriarchal Leadership Style Questionnaire(LSQ), The Subordinate Perceived Leader’s Affiliative Humor Questionnaire and The Security Questionnaire(SQ). Results: (1) authoritarian leadership significantly negatively predicted military cadets' security and resilience, and resilience positively predicted military cadets' security. (2) Resilience played an intermediary role in the influence of authoritarian leadership on military cadets' security. (3) The subordinate perceived leader’s affiliative humor regulated the first half of the intermediary process in which authoritarian leaders influenced military cadets' security through resilience. Conclusion: authoritarian leaders will have an impact on the security of military cadets through resilience, and this effect is regulated by the subordinate perceived leader’s affiliative humor. 目的：探讨威权领导对军校学员心理安全感的影响机制。方法：采用自编人口学信息调查表、心理韧性量表中文修订版（Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, CD-RISC）、家长式领导问卷(Patriarchal Leadership Style Questionnaire, LSQ)、部属感知的领导亲和式幽默问卷(The Subordinate Perceived Leader’s Affiliative Humor Questionnaire)和安全感量表(Security Questionnaire, SQ)进行调查。结果：①威权领导显著负向预测军校学员心理安全感和心理韧性，心理韧性显著正向预测军校学员心理安全感；②心理韧性在威权领导对军校学员心理安全感的影响中起部分中介作用；③部属感知的领导亲和式幽默调节了威权领导通过心理韧性影响军校学员心理安全感的中介过程的前半路径。结论：威权领导会通过心理韧性对军校学员心理安全感产生影响，且这一影响受到了领导亲和式幽默的调节。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0309112
• Cite: 刘钰瑞，黄燕琳，王玉萍，等．威权领导对军校学员心理安全感的影响：有调节的中介效应［J］．中国心理学前沿，2021，3（9）： 966-972．