Keywords:
Mobile phone dependence; Depression; Family cohesion; Mediating effect; College students
手机依赖;抑郁;家庭亲密度;中介作用;大学生
Abstract:
Objective: This study aimed to explore the effect of mobile phone dependence on depression in
college students and the mediation role of family cohesion. Methods: Using the Mobile Phone Addiction
Index (MPAI), the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale (FACES-CV), and the Self-Rating Depression
Scale (SDS), 528 college students were tested, and 481 valid questionnaires were finally recovered.
Results: (1) There was a significant correlation between mobile phone dependence, depression and family
cohesion among college students (p<0.01); (2) Family cohesion played a partially mediating role between
mobile phone dependence and depression, with the mediating effect accounting for 16.28% of the total
effect. Conclusion: Mobile phone dependence can directly affect the depression of college students, and it
can also indirectly affect depression through family cohesion.
目的:考察大学生手机依赖对其抑郁的影响及家庭亲密度在二者之间的作用。方法:对528名在校大学生,采用手机依赖指数量表(MPAI)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)和家庭亲密度量表(FACESII-CV)进行施测,最终收回481份有效问卷。结果:(1)大学生手机依赖、抑郁和家庭亲密度两两之间均存在显著相关(p <0.01);(2)家庭亲密度在手机依赖和抑郁之间起部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的16.28%。结论:大学生手机依赖可以直接影响其抑郁,也可以通过家庭亲密度间接影响抑郁。