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位高者有所畏？权力感对垃圾分类行为的影响

Too High to Awe? The Influence of Power on Garbage Sorting Behavior

Psychology of China / 2022,4(12): 1480- 1488 / 2022-12-28 471 473

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• Authors: 孙海龙¹ 王嘉仪¹ 陈玉¹ 刘便荣²
• Information:

  1．广东外语外贸大学商学院，广州；
  2．广西工商职业技术学院，南宁

• Keywords:
  Sense of power; Sense of awe; Garbage sorting behavior; Ocial comparison theory
  权力感; 敬畏感; 垃圾分类行为; 社会比较理论
• Abstract: How the sense of power affects garbage sorting is an important research issue in practice. Based on the theory of social comparison, a theoretical model of power sense affecting garbage sorting behavior is constructed. Through the questionnaire survey, the results found that: (1) The sense of power positively affects garbage sorting behavior. The higher the sense of power, the more inclined one is to engage in garbage sorting behavior; (2) The sense of power can positively predict an individual’s sense of awe; (3) The sense of power affects garbage classification behavior through the sense of awe. Specifically, the sense of power helps to improve the individual’s sense of awe, and then awe increases to promote a higher tendency toward garbage sorting behavior. The theoretical framework integrated in this study provides a more comprehensive explanation of the influence of power on garbage sorting behavior, which not only enriches the power-related literature and expands the application of social comparative theory in proenvironmental behaviors such as garbage sorting but also provides practical enlightenment for how to boost individual garbage classification. 权力感如何影响垃圾分类这类亲环境行为是实践界和理论界均关注的重要研究问题。基于社会比较理论，本研究构建权力感影响垃圾分类行为的理论模型。通过问卷调查研究，结果发现：（1）权力感正向影响垃圾分类行为。个体感知权力感越高，越倾向进行垃圾分类行为；（2）权力感显著正向预测个体的敬畏感程度；（3）权力感通过心理敬畏感影响垃圾分类行为。具体而言，权力感越高的个体，具有更高的敬畏感，进一步，敬畏感的提升促进个体更倾向进行垃圾分类这类亲环境行为。本研究整合的理论框架为解释权力感对垃圾分类行为的影响提供了更全面的解释，这不仅丰富了权力相关的文献，拓展了社会比较理论在垃圾分类等亲环境行为领域的应用，同时也为如何助推个体垃圾分类提供了实践启示。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0412173
• Cite: 孙海龙，王嘉仪，陈玉，等．位高者有所畏？权力感对垃圾分类行为的影响［J］．中国心理学前沿，2022，4（12）：1480-1488．