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爱国主义与民族主义的关系： 系统合理信念的中介作用

The Relationship Between Patriotism and Nationalism: The Mediating Role of System-justifying Beliefs

Psychology of China / 2024,6(3): 387-393 / 2024-04-03 334 463

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• Authors: 马党阳     
• Information:

  天津师范大学心理学部，天津

• Keywords: Patriotism; System-justifying beliefs; Nationalism; Mediating effect 爱国主义；系统合理信念；民族主义；中介作用
• Abstract: Objective: To investigate the relationship between patriotism and nationalism, and themediating role of system-justifying beliefs between the two. Methods: A convenient sampling methodwas used to recruit a total of 1862 participants from Tianjin Normal University in two waves. Theparticipants completed the Patriotism Scale, the System Justification Scale, and the Nationalism Scale,and the mediating role of system-justifying beliefs between patriotism and nationalism was tested.Results: Patriotism was significantly positively correlated with system-justifying beliefs (r=0.562***)and nationalism (r=0.202***). System-justifying beliefs were significantly positively correlated withnationalism (r=0.327***). System-justifying beliefs played a complete mediating role between patriotismand nationalism. Conclusion: Patriotism can positively predict the level of nationalism. System-justifyingbeliefs play a complete mediating role between patriotism and nationalism. 目的：为探讨爱国主义与民族主义的关系，并探究系统合理信念在两者间的中介作用。方法：采取方便取样的方法，在天津师范大学分两次共招募1862名被试，填写爱国主义量表、系统合理信念量表、民族主义量表，检验系统合理信念是否在爱国主义与民族主义之间发挥了中介作用。结果：爱国主义与系统合理信念之间存在显著正相关（r=0.562***），与民族主义之间存在显著正相关（r=0.202***）；系统合理信念与民族主义之间存在显著正相关（r=0.327***），系统合理信念在爱国主义和民族主义间起完全中介作用。结论：爱国主义可以正向预测民族主义水平，且系统合理信念在爱国主义与民族主义的关系中发挥完全中介作用。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0603043
• Cite: 马党阳．爱国主义与民族主义的关系：系统合理信念的中介作用［J］．中国心理学前沿，2024，6（3）：387-393．