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“诋毁英雄”如何消解英雄精神？—心理学视角下“诋毁英雄”现象解读

How Does “Defaming Heroes” Undermine the Heroic Spirit? —An Interpretation from Psychological Perspectives

Psychology of China / 2025,7(3): 267-270 / 2025-03-17 143 59

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• Authors: 齐峻笛      王芙蓉      殷杰     
• Information:

  国防科技大学，长沙

• Keywords: Psychological perspective; Defaming heroes; Psychological protection 心理学视角；诋毁英雄；心理防护
• Abstract: The concept of “hero” constitutes a significant socio-cultural symbol that embodies noble spiritual values. The emerging phenomenon of “defaming heroes” in contemporary is not only an injustice to the individuals regarded as heroes but also a desecration of the spirit of heroes and a distortion of social values. This study analyzes the phenomenon of “defaming heroes” through theoretical frameworks including social semiotics, the bandwagon effect, cognitive dissonance theory, self-discrepancy theory, and narrative theory. The analysis reveals how defamatory discourse erodes the intrinsic heroic spirit in individuals. Furthermore, the paper proposes targeted psychological interventions to mitigate these detrimental effects. “英雄”作为一个重要的社会文化符号，它是崇高精神的化身，而社会上曾出现的“诋毁英雄”言行不仅对英雄个人不公，更是对英雄精神的亵渎与社会价值的扭曲。在分析“诋毁英雄”现象的基础上，基于社会符号学、从众效应、认知失调理论、自我差异理论、叙事理论等心理学理论分析“诋毁英雄”言行如何消解个人内在英雄精神，并做好针对性心理防护措施。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0703042
• Cite: 齐峻笛，王芙蓉，殷杰．“诋毁英雄”如何消解英雄精神？——心理学视角下“诋毁英雄”现象解读［J］．中国心理学前沿，2025，7（3）：267-270．