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综合心理护理干预对乳腺癌PICC 置管患者自我护理能力和生活质量的影响

The Impact on Comprehensive Psychological Nursing Intervention for Mammary Cancer PICC Catheter Patients’ Self-care Ability and Quality of Life

Psychology of China / 2025,7(5): 661-664 / 2025-06-09 5 4

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• Authors: 任凯红 韩洁 杨芳 闵维 谭洁 陈瑞芬 陈欢军
• Information:

  联勤保障部队第921 医院，长沙

• Keywords:
  Psychological nursing; Mammary cancer; PICC catheterization; Self-care ability; Quality of life
  心理护理; 乳腺癌; PICC置管; 自我护理能力; 生活质量
• Abstract: Objective: To investigate the impact of comprehensive psychological nursing intervention on the selfcare ability and quality of life of mammary cancer patients with PICC catheter placement. Method: A total of 84 mammary cancer patients with PICC catheter placement were randomly selected from October 2022 to March 2024 at our hospital, divided into a control group and an observation group, each consisting of 42 cases. The control group had received routine care, while the observation group had received evidence-based comprehensive psychological nursing intervention. The Self-Care Ability Scale (ESCA) and the Quality of Life Scale (SF-36) were used to evaluate the outcomes. Result: The observation group scored higher than the control group in self-care knowledge, self-care skills, and self-care responsibility, with statistically significant differences (p<0.05). Additionally, the observation group scored higher than the control group in physiological function, social function, physical function, and psychological function, with statistically significant differences (p<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive psychological nursing intervention can effectively enhance the self-care ability of mammary cancer patients with PICC catheter placement and improve their quality of life. 目的：探究综合心理护理干预对乳腺癌PICC置管患者自我护理能力和生活质量中的影响。方法：随机选取2022年10月至2024年3月我院乳腺癌PICC置管患者84例，分为对照组和观察组，各42例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组在此基础上实施基于循证的综合心理护理干预，采取自我护理能力量表（ESCA)和生活质量量表（SF-36）进行评价。结果观察组自护知识掌握、自护技能和自护责任感评分均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（p<0.05）；观察组生理功能、社会功能、躯体功能与心理功能评分均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（p<0.05）。结论：综合心理护理干预可以有效提高乳腺癌PICC置管患者的自我护理能力，改善患者的生活质量。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0705105
• Cite: 任凯红, 韩洁, 杨芳, 闵维, 谭洁, 陈瑞芬, 陈欢军. (2025). 综合心理护理干预对乳腺癌PICC置管患者自我护理能力和生活质量的影响. 中国心理学前沿, 7 (5), 661-664.