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民警临战心理应激机制解析及干预路径优化的研究

Analysis of Police Officers’ Psychological Stress Mechanism in Emergency Response and the Optimization of Intervention Paths

Psychology of China / 2025,7(7): 870-873 / 2025-07-30 7 1

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• Authors: 孙怡悦 姜昀含 居坤驰
• Information:

  江苏警官学院，南京

• Keywords:
  War mentality; Psychological intervention; The “blue army” of public security
  临战心理; 心理干预; 公安“蓝军”
• Abstract: When dealing with high-risk situations, the police can experience anxiety, decision-making biases, and other psychological conditions. These psychological states can directly affect the effectiveness of task execution and personnel safety. This study carefully analyzes the psychological changes and manifestations of police officers during task execution, and draws on psychological intervention strategies to form a comprehensive intervention mechanism based on the actual combat exercises of the public security “blue army”, including psychological endurance cultivation and scenario reproduction methods. In addition, the solidification of fixed thinking patterns and the lack of targeted training have become the main obstacles to ability improvement. Adopting the method of “red blue confrontation strategy plus psychological reinforcement training” can effectively enhance individuals’ flexible response ability in dealing with emergencies, which provides a theoretical foundation and clarifies the operational direction for improving the effectiveness of police psychological training. 民警在处理高度风险情况时，时常面临压力骤然加剧的状况，这种情况很有使民警产生焦虑情绪、决策判断出现偏差等心理困境，而这些心理困境会对执行任务的效果以及人员安全造成直接影响。此研究细致剖析了民警执行任务期间的心理变化规律及其表现形式，并借鉴心理学介入策略，形成了一套以公安“蓝军”实战演练为主干，包含心理耐力培育和情景重现法在内的全面干预机制。采取“红蓝对抗策略加心理强化训练”的办法能够有效提升个人应对突发情况时的灵活反应能力，这些都为改善民警心理培训效果夯实了理论根基并明晰了操作方向。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0707139
• Cite: 孙怡悦, 姜昀含, 居坤驰. (2025). 民警临战心理应激机制解析及干预路径优化的研究. 中国心理学前沿, 7 (7), 870-873.