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感知植物支持量表的编制及信效度检验

Development and Reliability-validity Test of the Perceived Plant Support Scale

白杨

Psychology of China / 2026,8(5): 811-818 / 2026-05-29 28 32

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• Information:

  珠海科技学院，珠海

• Keywords:
  Perceived plant support; Horticultural therapy; Scale development; Reliability; Validity
  感知植物支持; 园艺治疗; 量表编制; 信度; 效度
• Abstract: Against the background of urbanization and digitalization, plant-mediated healing approaches have gained increasing popularity, while quantitative instruments for relevant research remain insufficient. Based on green psychology and social support theory, this study developed the Perceived Plant Support Scale. Network ethnography was adopted to extract constructs from 77 texts. Exploratory factor analysis was conducted with a sample of 407 participants, and confirmatory factor analysis as well as reliability and validity tests were performed based on 901 participants. The final scale comprises 18 items in four dimensions, with satisfactory model fit. The overall Cronbach’s α coefficient was 0.917, and the scale showed a significant positive correlation with the Perceived Restorativeness Scale and the Nature Relatedness Scale. The results indicate that the scale can be applied to evaluate individuals’ subjective support perceived from plants. 在城市化与数字化背景下，以植物为媒介的疗愈方式兴起，但相关研究缺乏量化工具。本研究基于绿色心理学与社会支持理论，编制感知植物支持量表。通过网络民族志分析77篇文本提炼构念，基于407个样本进行探索性因素分析，901个样本进行验证性因素分析与信效度检验。得到包含18个条目、4个维度的量表。模型拟合良好。总α为0.917，与感知复愈性量表和自然联结量表呈显著正相关。结果表明，该量表可用于评估个体从植物中获得的主观支持水平。
• DOI: 10.35534/pc.0805120 (registering DOI)
• Cite: 白杨. (2026). 感知植物支持量表的编制及信效度检验. 中国心理学前沿, 8 (5), 811-818.