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不正当行为抗辩制度在专利恶意诉讼中的适用分析

Analysis of the Application of the Unfair Conduct Defense System in Patent Malicious Litigation

社会科学进展 / 2023,5(6)：647-657 / 2024-01-10 69 96

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• 作者： 卢佳玉     
• 单位：

  上海政法学院，上海

• 关键词： 专利；恶意诉讼；不正当行为抗辩制度
• Patents; Malicious litigation; The system of defense against unfair behavior
• 摘要： 随着我国越来越重视对知识产权的保护，司法实践中因知识产权提起的诉讼在直线上升。在众多知识产权诉讼的案件中，恶意诉讼是一种十分特别的诉讼类型，它不仅浪费大量的司法资源还激励更多的人以知识产权诉讼为业而牟利。通过阅读大量文献发现，学界从多个角度对恶意诉讼进行了很全面的分析，但实践中法律规制仍然不理想。本文就此分析了当前恶意诉讼的问题，引入美国不正当行为抗辩制度，讨论我国适用不正当行为抗辩制度的合理性。
• With China's increasing emphasis on the protection of intellectualproperty rights, the number of lawsuits filed for intellectual property rights injudicial practice is on the rise. Among numerous intellectual property litigationcases, malicious litigation is a very special type of litigation, which not onlywastes a lot of judicial resources but also motivates more people to pursueintellectual property litigation for profit. Through reading a large amount ofliterature, it has been found that the academic community has conducted acomprehensive analysis of malicious litigation from multiple perspectives, butlegal regulations in practice are still not ideal. This article analyzes the currentissue of malicious litigation, introduces the US system of defense against unfairbehavior, and discusses the rationality of China's application of the system ofdefense against unfair behavior.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pss.0506059
• 引用： 卢佳玉．不正当行为抗辩制度在专利恶意诉讼中的适用分析［J］．社会科学进展，2023，5（6）：648-658.