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Progress in Social Sciences
ISSN Print: 2664-6943
ISSN Online: 2664-6951
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本能与文明——对于弗洛伊德文明理论的解析
Instinct and Civilization-an Explanation to Civilization Theory of Freud
- Authors: 王新心
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Information:
西安翻译学院马克思主义学院，西安
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Keywords:
Instinct; Civilization; Psychanalysis本能; 文明; 精神分析
- Abstract: Civilization generally refers to the attainment and accomplishment which was created by human. Freud explained the relation between instinct and civilization from the perspective of instinct theory. It is necessary for civilization to suppress the Eros and instinct of aggression in its advancing process. Suppression to Eros will help human to distribute libido and psychological energy to other constructive work and to the instinct of aggression can ensure attainment and advancement of existing civilization. “文明”这一概念一般用以指代人类所创造的一切成就。弗洛伊德从人类本能角度出发，对本能与文明的关系做出解释。在文明发展进程中，必然要对生命本能和攻击性本能进行抑制。对生命本能的抑制可以使人类将更多精力投入到建设性的工作中，对攻击性本能的抑制，则能确保文明推进及既有的文明成果的保存。
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pss.0706083
- Cite: 王新心．本能与文明——对于弗洛伊德文明理论的解析［J］．社会科学进展，2025，7（6）：488-491.
