Rural tourism; Characteristic business form; Background of rural revitalization; Guangxi
乡村旅游; 特色业态; 乡村振兴背景; 广西
Abstract:
Guangxi has rich natural and cultural resources, rural tourism diversity, widely distributed, including rural, rural tourist area, rural culture experience, this paper using ArcGIS 10.5 software kernel density analysis, principal component analysis (PCA) discusses the distribution of Guangxi rural tourism characteristics and influencing factors, to support the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country. Results It is found that the rural tourism industry in Guangxi presents the northeast-southwest boundary in space, the eastern region is concentrated, the western region is scattered, and the rural tourism area presents the multi-center aggregation and block distribution. Through the main component analysis, the core factors affecting the development of rural tourism in Guangxi are determined, including industrial prosperity, rural civilization, governance efficiency, ecological environment livability and residents’ living rich level. The research suggests that combining the rural revitalization strategy, promote industrial diversification, enhance the output value of agriculture and related services, pay attention to the construction of rural customs and civilization, improve the governance efficiency, protect the ecological environment, and improve the living standards of rural residents, so as to promote the sustainable development of rural tourism.
广西具有丰富的自然和人文资源,乡村旅游业态多样,分布广泛,包括农家乐、乡村旅游区、乡村文化体验等,本文利用ArcGIS10.5软件进行核密度分析、主成分分析(PCA)探讨了广西乡村旅游特色业态的分布特征及其影响因素,以支持乡村振兴战略的实施。结果发现研究发现,广西乡村旅游业态在空间上呈现东北—西南分界线,东部区域集中,西部区域分散,农家乐与乡村旅游区呈现多中心聚集与块状分布。通过主成分分析,确定了影响广西乡村旅游发展的核心因素,包括产业繁荣、乡风文明、治理效能、生态环境宜居性及居民生活富裕水平。研究建议结合乡村振兴战略,推动产业多元化,提升农业及相关服务业产值,重视乡风文明建设,提高治理效能,保护生态环境,并提高农村居民生活水平,以促进乡村旅游的持续发展。