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风险治理导向下的K字签证身份审核：焦点、流程与协同机制构建

Risk Management Framework-Guided Identity Verification for K-visa Applications: Focus, Process, and Collaborative Mechanism Construction

Progress in Social Sciences / 2026,8(2): 82-85 / 2026-03-03 36 24

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• Authors: 祁航
• Information:

  北京警察学院，北京

• Keywords:
  Risk management; K-visa; Identity verification; Foreign-related governance; International talent flow
  风险治理; K 字签证; 身份审核; 涉外治理; 国际人才流动
• Abstract: In the context of increasing globalization and more frequent cross-border flows of international talent, the K-visa serves as a significant institutional arrangement facilitating exchange and cooperation for young international sci-tech talents coming to China. Identity verification constitutes a crucial part of foreign-related governance and is also an essential component of the risk management system. Guided by risk management principles and based on China’s foreign-related management practices, this paper systematically analyzes the focal points, processes, and collaborative mechanisms of K-visa identity verification. It posits that the current key focuses of K-visa identity verification are the authenticity of foreign-related qualifications, identification of cross-border mobility risks, and balancing risk prevention and control with the efficiency of foreign-related services. Existing challenges include insufficient inter-departmental collaboration, poor information communication, and a lack of precision in risk control. Consequently, this paper proposes enhancing the standardization, accuracy, and efficiency of K-visa identity verification by optimizing the entire verification process, establishing cross-departmental foreign-related collaborative mechanisms, and reinforcing both technological and institutional safeguards. This aims to maintain orderly cross-border talent flow and promote China’s high-level opening-up and international exchange and cooperation in sci-tech talent. The research findings can provide theoretical reference and practical guidance for improving China’s foreign-related visa governance system and enhancing its risk management capabilities. 在全球化和国际人才跨境流动越来越频繁的情况下，K字签证是服务国际青年科技人才来华交流合作的一项重要制度安排，身份审核是涉外治理的重要一环，同时也是风险治理体系的一个重要组成部分。本文以风险治理为导向，从我国涉外管理实践出发，对K字签证身份审核的焦点、流程、协同机制进行系统的分析。认为目前K字签证身份审核的重点为涉外资质的真实性、跨境流动风险的识别、风险防控与涉外服务效率的平衡，还存在部门协作不足、信息沟通不畅、风险控制精细度不高的问题。在此基础上，本文从优化全流程审核链条、创建跨部门涉外协同机制、完善技术与制度双重保障入手，提高K字签证身份审核的规范性、精准性、高效性，维护跨境人才流动秩序，促进我国高水平对外开放和国际科技人才交流合作。研究成果可以为完善我国涉外签证治理体系、提高风险治理能力提供理论参考和实践借鉴。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pss.0802016 (registering DOI)
• Cite: 祁航．风险治理导向下的K字签证身份审核：焦点、流程与协同机制构建［J］．社会科学进展，2026，8（2）：82-85.