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基于AHP的初中女生体育锻炼影响因素研究

Research on Influencing Factors of Middle School Girl Students’ Physical Exercise Based on AHP

Study on China Physical Science / 2023,5(1): 1-9 / 2023-03-13 266 327

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• Authors: 杨进¹ 和志刚² 孙鹏³
• Information:

  1．深圳市坪山区教育科学研究院； 
  2．深圳市坪山区教育局； 
  3．南方科技大学教育集团（南山）实验一小

• Keywords:
  AHP; Junior high school girls; Physical exercise; influence factor
  AHP; 初中女生; 体育锻炼; 影响因素
• Abstract: In view of the current situation of female students’ participation in physical exercise in junior middle schools, taking female students in Bao’an Middle School as an example, the original data of female students’ physical exercise in junior middle schools were obtained through questionnaire survey, and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was used for analysis. The research results show that sports venues, time pressure, physical education courses and physical fitness play a leading role in all the factors that affect the physical exercise of junior high school female students, which provides theoretical and practical basis for improving school physical education and guiding junior high school female students to form a sense of physical exercise and a healthy lifestyle. 针对目前初中女学生参与体育锻炼的现状，以宝安中学女学生为例，通过问卷调查统计取得初中女学生体育锻炼的原始数据，并采用层次分析法（AHP）进行分析研究。研究结果表明：体育场地，时间压力，体育课程和身体素质在所有影响初中女学生体育锻炼的因素中起着主导作用，这为完善学校体育教育，引导初中女学生形成体育锻炼意识和健康生活方式提供了理论和实践依据。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/scps.0501001
• Cite: 杨进，和志刚，孙鹏．基于AHP的初中女生体育锻炼影响因素研究［J］．中国体育研究，2023，5（1）：1-9．