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“我不值得”背后——运用萨提亚模式对一名自伤学生的干预报告

Behind “I Don’t Deserve It”—A Report on a Self-injured Student in the Satir Model

Theory and Practice of Psychological Counseling / 2023,5(9): 715-722 / 2023-09-26 613 501

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• Authors: 张宁 丁兰艳 王博韬 武成莉     
• Information:

  西安电子科技大学，西安

• Keywords: The Satir Model family theory and beyond; Self-identification; Interpersonal relationship sensitivity 萨提亚模式；自我认同；人际敏感
• Abstract: This paper is a report on a self-injured college student who has a low self-identity and sensitive interpersonal relationships. The client is a sophomore girl, suffering from long-term insomnia, emotional lability, interpersonal sensitivity, low self-identity, who once had the self-insuring behavior and suicidal intentions. This client is regarded as suitable for psychological counseling after a proper assessment which ascertains that she does not has the mental disease. After that the Satir model treatment is adopted in the following 8 times counseling, during which techniques and methods of drawing family tree, sculpture, exploring icebergs, weather forecast and communication are implemented. As a result, during the counseling and within three months after it, the client, knowing how to adjust her emotions with the methods she learnt from the consultation, did not commit self-injuring behavior and her sense of self-worth was increased. 本文是一例大学生自我认同感低、人际敏感引发自伤行为的案例报告。来访者是一名大二女生，存在问题包括长期失眠、情绪波动大、人际敏感、自我认同较低、有自伤行为和自杀意念。首先对其进行评估，排除精神疾病，确定属于心理咨询范围。然后运用萨提亚治疗模式对其进行8次咨询，期间使用绘制家谱图、雕塑技术、探索冰山、天气预报、沟通三要素等技术和方法。咨询期间以及咨询结束三个月内，来访者未出现自伤行为，能够使用咨询中学到的方法调节自己的情绪，自我价值感有所提升。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0509069
• Cite: 张宁，丁兰艳，王博韬，等．“我不值得”背后——运用萨提亚模式对一名自伤学生的干预报告［J］．心理咨询理论与实践，2023，5（9）：715-722．