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中国传统儒释道文化在本土心理咨询中的应用探析

An Analysis of the Application of Traditional Chinese Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism Cultures in Local Psychological Counseling

Theory and Practice of Psychological Counseling / 2026,8(2): 49-56 / 2026-03-03 72 48

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• Authors: 李鑫鑫 王芙蓉
• Information:

  国防科技大学军政基础教育学院，长沙

• Keywords:
  Traditional culture; Confucianism; Buddhism; Taoism; Psychological counseling; Localization
  传统文化; 儒家; 释家; 道家; 心理咨询; 本土化
• Abstract: The fine traditional Chinese culture, especially Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, embodies profound psychological knowledge and principles, as well as a wealth of progressive concepts and methods worthy of reference. In the practice of psychological counseling, integrating Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism with modern psychological counseling theories to further explore counseling theories and methods more suitable for the Chinese people can not only effectively enhance clients’ psychological resilience, resolve psychological issues and promote mental health, but also facilitate the localization of psychological counseling. This paper focuses on three core aspects: the psychological essence embedded in traditional Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, the current application status of these cultures in psychological counseling, and their application prospects in localized psychological counseling. It thus makes a beneficial exploration for summarizing and refining localized counseling techniques and methods tailored to the psychological characteristics of the Chinese population. 中华优秀传统文化特别是儒释道文化，蕴含着丰富的心理学知识与原理，亦有许多先进理念和方法可供借鉴。在心理咨询实践中，如果将儒释道文化和现代心理咨询理论相结合，进一步探索更适合中国人的心理咨询理论方法，不仅能够有效增强来访者的心理韧性、解决心理问题、促进心理健康，而且有利于推动心理咨询本土化工作的开展。文章深入探讨了中国传统儒释道文化蕴含的心理学内核、其在心理咨询中的应用现状，以及在本土心理咨询中的应用展望，为总结提炼适合中国人心理特点的本土化咨询技术和方法进行了有益探索。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0802007
• Cite: 李鑫鑫, 王芙蓉. (2026). 中国传统儒释道文化在本土心理咨询中的应用探析. 心理咨询理论与实践, 8(2), 49-56.