Abstract: “ Dongkuan” is an ancient social organization and social systemof the Dong nationality. In order to strengthen the management of internalmembers, Dongkuan organization has formulated the village rules and people’scovenant, namely “ Dong’s Article Words “. In the long historical development,it has gradually evolved into a unique literary style with high aesthetic value,which is rarely paid attention by the academic circle. First of all, with its hugecontent system, it helps people to understand the development process of Dongtraditional society; Secondly, it standardizes and educates people from variousaspects. Third and last, the words use a variety of rhetorical devices, with itsperfect art form, to arouse the reader’s strong aesthetic resonance.“款”是侗族古老的社会组织和社会制度,为了加强内部成员的管理,款组织便制定了乡规民约即“款词”。款词在长期的历史发展中逐渐演变成风格独特的文学样式,具有较高的美学价值,这方面学术界鲜有关注。首先,款词以其庞大的内容体系,帮助人们认识侗族传统社会的发展历程;其次,款词从方方面面对人们进行规范和教育;最后,款词运用多种修辞手法,以其完美的艺术形式,激起读者强烈的美感共鸣。
Keywords: Epidemic situation; Online teaching; Teaching quality assurance system; Monitoring and evaluation; Feedback and improvement疫情; 线上教学; 教学质量保障体系; 监控与评价; 反馈与改进
Abstract: Under the background of the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, online teaching is an indispensable way of teaching emergency management. The launch of online teaching has posed new challenges to education and teaching reform. How to give full play to the advantages of online teaching and ensure teaching quality has become a problem to be solved. Based on the key points of the teaching quality assurance system in Colleges and universities, and based on the characteristics of online teaching, this paper points out the advantages and problems of constructing online teaching quality assurance system in Colleges and universities at present, and puts forward corresponding improvement strategies.疫情防控常态化背景下,线上教学是教学应急管理的不可或缺的方式。线上教学的启动对教育教学改革提出了新的挑战,如何发挥线上教学的优势并保障教学质量成为厄需解决的问题。本文基于高校教学质量保障体系的要点,立足线上教学的特性,指出了目前高校构建的线上教学质量保障体系存在的优势与问题,并提出了相应的改进策略。