Abstract:
Basic mechanics experimental teaching is an important factor for training undergraduate talents
in civil engineering. Based on the idea of engineering education certification, the teaching reform of basic
mechanics experimental courses was carried out. Analyzing the problems that exist in the traditional
experimental teaching at present, a student-centered multi-level experimental teaching system of basic mechanics
was proposed. The experimental procedures of elevated experiment were introduced by using an example. Then
the teaching assessment and quality control system under the model of professional certification were discussed.
The teaching practice has shown that the multi-level experimental teaching system of basic mechanics can
cultivate the students’ spirit of teamwork and innovation, and enhance the ability to solve complex engineering
problems.
基础力学实验教学是土木工程专业本科人才培养的重要环节,基于工程教育认证理念,对基础力学实验课程教学改革开展研究。针对传统实验教学中存在的问题,构建了以学生为中心的多层次基础力学实验教学体系,通过实例介绍了提高型实验项目的开展流程,探讨了专业认证模式下教学考核评价和质量监控体系。教学实践表明,多层次的基础力学实验教学体系改革可有效培养学生的团队精神、创新精神和解决复杂工程问题的能力。