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基于CNKI的数据库分析我国体育场馆研究热点与演进脉络

Database Analysis Based on CNKI: Research Hotspots and Evolutionary Trajectory of Sports Venues in China

林杉杉

Education Study / 2026,8(4): 428-435 / 2026-04-30 14 6

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• Information:

  哈尔滨体育学院后勤管理处，哈尔滨

• Keywords:
  Sports venues; CiteSpace, Visualization analysis; Research hotspots; Evolutionary trajectory
  体育场馆; CiteSpace; 可视化分析; 研究热点; 演进脉络
• Abstract: This study utilizes literature on sports venues from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database as the data source and employs the CiteSpace knowledge graph visualization tool to conduct a bibliometric analysis of research on sports venues in China. It systematically traces the evolutionary trajectory, key research hotspots, and development trends of such studies from 1981 to 2026. The findings indicate that the publication volume of research on sports venues in China follows a developmental pattern characterized by “slow initial growth — rapid expansion — stable fluctuations”, reaching its peak in 2008, marking a pivotal milestone in research progress. The authors and institutions involved exhibit distinct core clustering patterns, with Chen Yuanxin as the primary researcher and the School of Physical Education at Central China Normal University as the leading research institution; however, cross-regional and cross-institutional collaboration networks remain underdeveloped. Research hotspots are highly concentrated, with keywords such as sports venues, universities, sports industry, and operational management, focusing on areas including venue administration, industrial development, and international collaboration. The evolutionary trajectory reflects a shift from fundamental theoretical exploration to practical application research, and from single-management studies to integrated industrial research. Future research on sports venues in China should further enhance interdisciplinary integration, deepen industry-academia-research collaboration, prioritize high-quality development, and promote deeper alignment between research outcomes and industrial practices. 本文将中国知网数据库中体育场馆相关研究文献作为数据来源，运用CiteSpace知识图谱可视化分析工具，对我国体育场馆研究领域的文献进行计量分析，系统梳理1981—2026年我国体育场馆研究的演进轨迹、研究热点与发展趋势。研究结果表明：我国体育场馆研究发文量整体呈现“缓慢起步—快速增长—稳定波动”的发展态势，2008年达到发文量峰值，成为研究发展的重要节点；研究作者与机构呈现出明显的核心集聚特征，陈元欣为核心研究作者，华中师范大学体育学院为核心研究机构，但跨区域、跨机构的合作网络尚未形成；研究热点高度聚焦，体育场馆、高校、体育产业、经营管理等为核心关键词，研究主题围绕体育场馆的管理运营、产业发展、对外开放等方向展开；研究演进脉络呈现出从基础理论探索到实践应用研究，从单一管理研究到多元产业融合研究的发展特征。未来我国体育场馆研究应进一步加强跨学科融合、深化产学研合作、聚焦高质量发展，推动研究成果与产业实践深度结合。
• DOI: 10.35534/es.0804077 (registering DOI)
• Cite: 林杉杉．基于CNKI的数据库分析我国体育场馆研究热点与演进脉络［J］．教育研讨，2026，8（4）：428-435．