国际中文开源期刊平台

奖赏预期程度对面孔表情识别的影响

The effect of reward anticipation on facial expression recognition

中国心理学前沿 / 2019,1(3)：175-186 / 2019-05-27 5797 8697

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• 作者： 刘慧霞 李鹏     
• 单位：

  云南师范大学教育科学与管理学院，昆明，650500

• 关键词： 奖赏；奖赏预期；面孔表情识别
• Reward; Reward anticipation; Emotional facial expression
• 摘要： 奖赏预期与人类的生活密切相关，它能影响人的情感，诱发人的动机，近年来，人们发现奖赏预期在人的情感体验与认知控制中也发挥着重要的作用。在此背景下,本研究采用金钱激励延迟范式，选取了36名在校本科生作为被试，比较两种不同的奖赏预期程度对面孔表情识别的影响作用。研究结果表明：（1）不同的奖赏预期程度不会对面孔表情识别产生影响；（2）不同的面孔表情效价会对面孔表情识别产生影响；（3）奖赏预期程度与面孔表情效价会相互影响。
• The reward anticipation is closely related with human life, it can affect people's emotions, evoked people's motivation. In recent years, people found that the reward anticipation plays an important role in emotional experiences and cognitive control of people. Under this background, the study used monetary incentive delay paradigm, selected 36 University students as subjects, compared three different types of reward anticipation effect degree of facial expression recognition. The results show that: (1) There is no effect of different reward anticipation on different facial expression; (2) Different facial expression have an effect in the response time, the reaction time of positive emotion was faster than that of neutral emotion, and the reaction time of neutral emotion was faster than that of negative emotion; (3) There is an interaction between reward anticipation and facial expression in the response time.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc/0103012
• 引用：

  刘慧霞，李鹏．奖赏预期程度对面孔表情识别的影响［J］. 中国心理学前沿，2019，1（3）：175-186.

  https://doi.org/10.35534/pc/0103012