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家庭情绪表达与非独生青少年生活满意度之间的关系：家庭支持的中介作用

The Relationship between Family Expressiveness and Life Satisfaction of Non-only-child Adolescents: The Mediating Effect of Family Support

Psychology of China / 2020,2(8): 760-775  / 2020-08-20 917 1117

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• Authors: 夏莉莉
• Information:

  武汉大学哲学学院心理学系，武汉

• Keywords:
  Non-only-child; Family expressiveness; Family support; Life satisfaction
  非独生; 家庭情绪表达; 家庭支持; 生活满意度
• Abstract: Objective: To investigate the mediating role of family support in family expressiveness and non-only-child adolescents. Methods: 571 non-only-child adolescents were surveyed by Family Expressiveness Questionnaire Short Form, Family Support Inventory and Life Satisfaction Inventory. Results: (1) Positive family expressiveness is positively correlated with family support and life satisfaction of nononly-child adolescents, respectively; while negative family expressiveness is negatively correlated with family support and life satisfaction of non-only-child adolescents; meanwhile, family support and life satisfaction of non-only-child adolescents are positively correlated. (2) Family support mediates the relationship between family expressiveness and life satisfaction of non-only-child adolescents. Specifically, family support plays a completely mediating role between positive family expressiveness and life satisfaction of non-only-child adolescents, and partly mediates between negative family expressiveness and non-only-child adolescent life satisfaction. Conclusion: Family expressiveness, family support, and life satisfaction of non-only-child adolescents are closely related. Family expressiveness with different valence affects the life satisfaction of non-only-child adolescents in different ways. 目的：考察家庭支持在家庭情绪表达与非独生青少年生活满意度间的 中介作用。方法：采用简版家庭情绪表达问卷、家庭支持量表、生活满意度量 表对 571 名非独生青少年进行自评式问卷调查。结果：（1）积极情绪表达与家 庭支持正相关，与非独生青少年生活满意度正相关；消极情绪表达与家庭支持 负相关，与非独生青少年生活满意度负相关；家庭支持与非独生青少年生活满 意度正相关。（2）家庭支持在家庭情绪表达与非独生青少年生活满意度之间起 中介作用。具体而言，家庭支持在积极情绪表达和非独生青少年生活满意度之 间起完全中介作用，在消极情绪表达和青少年生活满意度之间起部分中介作用。 结论：家庭情绪表达、家庭支持和非独生青少年生活满意度三者密切相关，且 效价不同的家庭情绪表达对非独生青少年生活满意度的影响路径不同。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0208054
• Cite: 夏莉莉．家庭情绪表达与非独生青少年生活满意度之间的关系：家庭支持的中介作用［J］．中 国心理学前沿，2020，2（8）：760-775．