Keywords:
college students; academic attribution; sense of security; self-esteem
大学生;学业归因风格;安全感;自尊
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the impact of academic attribution style on self-esteem and explore the mediating effect of security between the two. Methods: The research used the self-esteem scale (SES), the sense of security scale (SQ), and the multi-dimensional multi-attribution cause-effect scale (MMCS), an academic attribution scale to test 400 college students. Results: (1) Self-esteem is closely related to sense of security, and is positively correlated. There is a significant positive correlation between sense of security and academic attribution, and academic attribution is positively correlated with self-esteem to a lesser degree; (2) sense of security in academic attribution and self-esteem Play a full intermediary role. Conclusion: Academic attribution affects self-esteem by affecting security.
目的:考察学业归因风格与自尊的关系,并探讨安全感在两者之间的中介效应。方法:使用自尊量表、安全感问卷和学业归因风格量表对 400 名大学生施测。结果:(1)自尊与安全感关系密切,正相关显著,自尊、安全感均与归因风格呈显著负相关;(2)安全感在学业归因风格对自尊的影响过程中起完全中介作用;(3)安全感在学业成功归因风格对自尊的影响过程中存在部分中介作用。结论:(1)学业归因通过影响安全感来影响自尊;(2)学业归因风格中学业成功归因风格与自尊关系更密切。