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大学生足球运动员疼痛焦虑对其疼痛相关注意偏向的影响

The Role of College Soccer Players’ Pain-Related Anxiety in Pain-Related Attentional Processes

中国心理学前沿 / 2019,1(6)：416-427 / 2019-08-30 5952 8793

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• 作者： 王仪¹      王莉²*     
• 单位：

  1. 澳门大学教育学院，澳门；
  2. 北京体育大学心理学学院，北京

• 关键词： 足球专项；注意偏向；点探测；疼痛焦虑
• Footballer; Attentional bias; Dot probe paradigm; Pain-related anxiety
• 摘要： 目的：探讨足球运动员在不同场景和性质下对威胁刺激是否具有注意偏向。方法：采用中文修订版SC-PASS问卷选取大学足球专项大学生52名，筛选出高焦虑组10人和低焦虑组10人。本研究通过点探测实验，试图探究不同疼痛焦虑水平对运动员注意偏向的影响。结果：运动员对足球相关的图片具有显著的注意偏向，对威胁刺激的注意偏向更为明显。高焦虑运动员对足球相关的图片注意偏向强于低疼痛焦虑运动员。
• Purpose: Present study explores whether soccer players have attentional bias to threat stimuli in different scenarios. Methods: A total of 52 college soccer players in University were selected to fill in Pain Anxiety Scale in Chinese version, and high-pain-anxiety group and low-pain-anxiety group were selected by sorting out the scale scores. Result shows that athletes had more attention bias to pictures related to soccer, especially, the attention bias to threaten information was more obvious. Results also show that the athletes with higher pain-anxiety made more attention to pictures related to soccer than low-pain-anxiety athletes.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0106027
• 引用： 王仪，王莉．大学生足球运动员疼痛焦虑对其疼痛相关注意偏向的影响［J］. 中国心理学前沿，2019，1（6）：416-427.
  https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0106027