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群际接触理论的研究与进展

Research Prospect of Intergroup Contact Hypothesis

Psychology of China / 2021,3(2): 177-184 / 2021-02-23 921 1915

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• Authors: 王佳琳
• Information:

  苏州大学教育学院，苏州

• Keywords:
  Intergroup Contact Hypothesis; Intergroup Prejudice; Cognitive Liberalization
  群际接触理论; 群际偏见; 认知自由化
• Abstract: Intergroup contact effect refers to the situation of friendly interactions between individuals and out-groups, especially when a friendship is established, which can effectively improve the attitude to out-groups and reduce the prejudice. This article introduces the different types of intergroup contact, discusses its mechanism, and introduces the corresponding theoretical model, focusing on the summary and commentary on the influence of intergroup contact. Future research needs to focus on the different valence of intergroup contact effect, compare the effect of different types of groups, and explore the more long-term social effects of the effect of intergroup contact. 群际接触效应指个体与外群体之间友好交往的情况下，特别是当建立起友谊关系时，能有效改善个体对外群体的态度，降低对外群体的偏见。本文介绍了群际接触的不同类型，探讨了其作用机制，并介绍了相应的理论模型，重点对群际接触的影响进行了总结和评述。未来的研究需要关注拓展群际接触效应的不同效价，比较不同类型群体的接触效应，探讨群际接触效应更为长远的社会效果。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0302022
• Cite: 王佳琳．群际接触理论的研究与进展［J］．中国心理学前沿，2021，3（2）：177-184．