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父母教养投入的概念、测量及相关研究

Concepts, Measurements, and Related Studies of Parenting Involvement

中国心理学前沿 / 2021,3(10)：1143-1151 / 2021-11-02 303 450

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• 作者： 蒲鹤引     
• 单位：

  武汉大学哲学学院，武汉

• 关键词： 父母教养；父母教养投入；心理健康
• Parenting; Parenting involvement; Mental health
• 摘要： 父母教养投入指父母在抚养教育孩子过程中的各项活动和具体行为，是儿童成长发展的重要影响因素。研究父母教养投入，有助于改善家长对孩子的教育，因此受到国内外学者的重视。本文将对目前有关父母教养投入的研究成果进行梳理，包含父母教养投入的概念界定、测量方法、影响因素等内容，并探讨了父母教养投入对孩子的学业和心理健康存在的潜在影响。未来，可进一步完善父母教养投入的研究工具，并对其作用机制展开更加细致的探究。
• Parenting involvement refers to the activities and specific behaviors of parents in the process of raising and educating their children, which is an important factor affecting children's growth and development. Studying parenting involvement helps to improve parents' education of their children, so it is paid attention to by scholars at home and abroad. This paper clarifies the parenting research, including the concept, measurement and factors of parenting involvement, and discusses the potential impact of parenting involvement on children's academic and mental health. In the future, the tools of parenting involvement can be further improved, and its mechanism more detail can be deeply explored.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0311031
• 引用： 蒲鹤引．父母教养投入的概念、测量及相关研究［J］．中国心理学前沿，2021，3（10）：1143-1151．